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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Identify and apply applications of polymer materials
  2. Identify and apply impacts of impurities on polymer products
  3. Determine expected material properties from polymer type and grade
  4. Solve process problems related to polymer flow characteristics
  5. Solve process/product problems related to heating and cooling of product/material in process
  6. Solve process problems related to polymer faults

Range Statement

This field allows for different work environments and conditions that may affect performance. Essential operating conditions that may be present (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) are included.

Regulatory framework

The latest version of all legislation, regulations, industry codes of practice and Australian/international standards, or the version specified by the local regulatory authority, must be used.

Applicable legislation, regulations, standards and codes of practice include:

health, safety and environmental (HSE) legislation, regulations and codes of practice relevant to the workplace, manual handling and hazardous materials

Australian/international standards relevant to the materials being used and products being made

any relevant licence and certification requirements.

All operations to which this unit applies are subject to stringent HSE requirements, which may be imposed through state/territory or federal legislation, and these must not be compromised at any time. Where there is an apparent conflict between performance criteria and such requirements the legislative requirements take precedence.

Procedures

All operations must be performed in accordance with relevant procedures.

Procedures are written, verbal, visual, computer-based or in some other form, and include one or any combination of:

problem solving techniques

emergency procedures

work instructions

standard operating procedures (SOPs)

safe work method statements (SWMS)

formulas/recipes

batch sheets

temporary instructions

any similar instructions provided for the smooth running of the plant.

Hazards

Hazards must be identified and controlled. Identifying hazards requires consideration of:

hazardous products and materials

vapours or other atmospheric hazards

interaction of polymers, additives and other materials with process variables

other hazards that might arise.


Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and demonstrate the ability to:

read and interpret procedures, job specifications, instruments/control panels, material labels and safety data sheets (SDS)

recognise actual and potential process and product problems in which materials properties and/or characteristics may play a role

analyse actual and potential process and product problems to identify the role of materials properties and/or characteristics

apply formal problem analysis/solving methods

distinguish between causes of problems, including:

instrument failure/malfunction

electrical failure/malfunction

mechanical failure/malfunction

wrong readings

equipment design deficiencies

wrong raw materials/additives or wrong grade

incorrect quantity of materials/additives

contaminated materials/additives

out-of-specification materials

process set-up and/or operation process variables

apply a theoretical understanding of polymers to determine corrective action

implement corrective action within area of responsibility or make recommendation according to procedures

communicate effectively with team/work group and supervisors

complete workplace records

do basic arithmetical manipulations, including additions, subtractions, divisions, fractions and percentages.


Knowledge Evidence

Must provide evidence that demonstrates knowledge relevant to their job sufficient to operate independently and to solve routine and non-routine problems, including knowledge of:

types and application of common polymer materials and additives

structure of common polymers

commonly accepted diagrammatic representations of polymer molecular shape and arrangement

polymer properties related to flow, including:

molecular weight

molecular structure

factors effecting viscosity

polymer properties related to common polymer types and grades

impact of common impurities on process and product

the impact of temperature and heating/cooling rate on processing and properties

characteristics of materials and their behaviour in relation to process conditions and stages of production

application of problem analysis/solving methods to polymer processing/products

organisation procedures relevant to the work environment/job role

hierarchy of control

hazards that may arise in the job/work environment and:

their possible causes

potential consequences

appropriate risk controls.